Okay, I will admit it. I am a very "inside" type of person (which may be a critical point in why I became a librarian). While I like to see sunshine on the regular, I am content to see said sunshine through a window or just sitting on my porch. I do not particularly like to be in the sunshine out and amongst nature. I appreciate clean air and clean water that would not be possible without all the filtering that nature provides. I find areas I have visited elsewhere quite lacking in trees which makes me long for my very wooded lot along a little tidal creek. But one is unlikely to find me meandering down a trail without ulterior motives - those ulterior motives usually being one or more of my grandchildren are visiting. Given that they have a lot more energy than a 60-something Gigi, it's more a matter of self-preservation than my personal enjoyment that we sometimes take to one or more of the local trails.
The BDC has maps about trails; vertical files about trails; posters about trails; a few government documents about trails; and books about trails. Here are a few that you might of interest as you're planning your next little outing:
The most visible of the local nature trails in the Spanish Moss Trail. The story of the Spanish Moss Trail begins with the historic Magnolia Line Railroad established in 1870. Railroad operations ceased in 2003. In 2008 Beaufort-Jasper Water and Sewer Authority acquired the right-of-way to use as a utility corridor. In January 2011, BJSWA granted a surface easement to Beaufort County to develop 14 miles of the corridor as a recreational trail called the Spanish Moss Trail. Rumor had it that "Moss" was for head of the BJSWA at the time Dean Moss, but Spanish Moss does indeed hang from trees all along the route.
We have a vertical file dedicated to the Friends of the Spanish Moss Trail group as it is the most visible entity that raises funds for and awareness of the trail to ensure a sustainable, well-appointed and safe outdoor recreational experience for walkers and bicyclists. The trail recently added several more miles of pathways.
The Town of Port Royal has a well-used nature trail too. We have posters related to the Port Royal Rookery and Cypress Wetland Trail fund-raising efforts, branded "These Chicks are Ready to Party!." My grandchildren like to see the alligators basking in the sun and the birds nesting along this 1/2 mile trail. The Friends recommend that peak times for alligator viewing is midday. For birds, it's best to be present within an hour of sunrise or sunset - which alas, also happens to be mosquito feeding times. (Bug spray recommended).
The Town of Hilton Head was the first governmental entity to establish walking and bicycling trails. We have a separate vertical file entitled Parks and Pathways -- Hilton Head Island on that topic.
Trails have been part of Beaufort County planning at least from the late 1990s. You can read the Beaufort County Comprehensive Plans for 1997 and 2010 in our Research Room.
Given that we have so much water, it is not at all surprising that there are water-based trails in Beaufort County too. Paddling South Carolina : A Guide to Palmetto State River Trails (2001) would be a good place to start. For an earlier plan, read South Carolina River Trails : A Part of the South Carolina Overall Recreation Plan (SCORP) 1980 issued by the South Carolina Department of Parks, Recreation, and Tourism's division of Planning in 1978. Other materials that you might find helpful are The Gullah Connection Trail : A Proposal for the US National Park Service (DATE) and Palmetto Journal : Walks in the Natural Areas of South Carolina by Phillip Manning (DATE).
Then there are the themed trails, mostly to attract tourists. We tend to create vertical files for these initiatives. For example, we have vertical files for the The Shell Art Trail; The Watermen's Wave Lowcountry Boot Trail; and the Lowcountry Revolutionary War Trail. (Psst: There's more about the Shell Art Trail and the Watermen's Boot Trail in Cassandra's post about public art projects in July 2025.)
If one is more historically minded, then perhaps you would like to learn about ancient trails, i.e., pathways of the Native Americans in this area. The key source for that topic remains Discovering South Carolina : A Story about Indians, Their Ancient Remains and Trails by Bert W. Bierer (1969). At our recent "Historically Speaking" lecture with Dr. David Moore, he explained Juan Pardo's itinerary in terms of following ancient pathways that the Native Americans had forged through the forests as the basis for a proposed Spanish road to Mexico.
And as a reminder: The BDC, Beaufort County Historical Society and the Beaufort County 250 Committee has a historical marker trail of sorts relating to the course of the American Revolution for you to follow during our "Revealing the Revolution" Historic Marker Challenge. Don't delay, participate today because game sheets must be returned on or before July 2, 2026. As our partners say "It's fun! It's free!! It's history!!!"
We have maps for some trails. An example is the recently published Hilton Head Island Culture Trail Map (2024).
Contact us to learn more about these and other materials inside the BDC's Research Room: bdc@bcgov.net; 843-255-6468.
I hope that you will take to the great outdoors to explore some of the trails we have in Beaufort County soon.









