Showing posts with label themes. Show all posts
Showing posts with label themes. Show all posts

27 November 2012

"Atlantic World"

One of my favorite sources for ideas for blog entries is a UK based website "The Browser: Writing Worth Reading" and its "FiveBooks Interviews" e-series in which widely acclaimed authors discuss their personal five best book picks on a particular subject. (I usually only look behind the "History" tab, but there are a whole lot more tabs: Arts & Entertainment; Politics; Lifestyle; Sport; Philosophy & Religion, to list a few.) One of the recent "History" interviewees was Bernard Bailyn, professor emeritus at Harvard University and two-time Pulitzer prize winner.  He originated the term "Atlantic World" now being used in historic circles to redefine and describe the past.  But what does the term "Atlantic World" mean? And what does that term have to do with scope of this local history blog?


According to the "Atlantic World" founder, Bernard Bailyn: 

The subject is really a region’s history over three centuries – the region that is defined by the great networks of social, economic, political and cultural ties among the four continents that form the Atlantic basin – the two Americas, Africa and Europe. The study of the subject creates a transnational perspective for individual events within that area. You see specific events developing in a different way. So it is the study of the interactions, the parallels and the contrasts among events that developed in this huge oceanic region which was distinctive. In the 19th century Atlantic history began to merge into a larger global history, but for 300 years – after the conquest of the Americas up through the end of the colonial period – it had its own history, and that history is useful to keep in mind in studying any part of it.

As Bailyn describes the term, "Atlantic World" has three basic, broad defining characteristics:
1. It was the colonial era for the Western hemisphere.
2. It was dependent on the slave trade.
3. It was a pre-industrial world of based on commerce, agriculture, and extractive industries.

How does this "Atlantic World" concept connect to our local history?
1. The Spanish, French and English competed to claim this area as their imperial possession.
2. Slavery played a crucial role in the development of, and had an enduring impact on, this area.
3. Beaufort District was primarily an agricultural economy well into the late 19th century. 

Read the full interview at http://thebrowser.com/interviews/bernard-bailyn-on-atlantic-history.

To explore the concept of "Atlantic World" more deeply, check out the contents of my "Atlantic World" bookbag. Perhaps you'll find something to pique your interest to deepen your knowledge.

29 May 2012

Summer Reading at BCL

Mary Grace and her Daddy sharing a book
It's never too early to share the joy of books! 

Summer Reading programs have long been a mainstay of public libraries in the USA.  Registration at BCL begins on Monday, June 4th.

The themes for Summer Reading 2012 are: 
  • “Dream Big – Read!” ages 4 – 11
  • “Own the Night” for teens
  • “Between the Covers” for adults – ooh la la
Monitor our library homepage for details about all that BCL has on offer this summer to support the joy of reading.

PS:  I just love this image.  My son, the Ensign, recorded some picture books for MG before his recent deployment with the US Navy. Notice that even at 3 1/2 months old how attentive Mary Grace is! The image was taken by my daughter-in-law, Sarah Holdeman Cordial.

26 May 2012

New Article about Robert Barnwell Rhett

Latest update: 23 July 2020 -gmc

Just received in the BDC Research Room:  South Carolina Historical Magazine, July-October 2011 issue which includes an article by William K. Scarborough entitled "Propagandists for Secession: Edmund Ruffin of Virginia and Robert Barnwell Rhett of South Carolina,"  pp. 126 - 138.  His conclusion is "In the end, their misguided efforts succeeded only in bringing tragedy to themselves and the society they had fought to protect."

This special issue is dedicated to the causes of secession in the state of South Carolina with an introductory essay by State Archivist, Eric Emerson, "Why They Seceded."   He writes that "This issue is noteworthy because it offers further proof that South Carolina has taken a solid step toward putting aside, forever, interpretations of the war's causes and outcomes in which race or slavery play only a cursory role."

Don't forget to check out Larry Rowland and Steve Hoffius's The Civil War in South Carolina: Selections from the South Carolina Historical Magazine available through our Local History sections at call number 973. 7757 CIV.

25 May 2012

Reminders about This Holiday Weekend

  • Don't forget the 26th Annual Gullah Festival going on this Memorial Day weekend in the Henry C. Chambers Waterfront Park in downtown Beaufort.
  • Don't forget that we are celebrating the 450th Anniversary of the Landing of Jean Ribaut and his Huguenots at Parris Island.  
  • Don't forget that all Beaufort County government offices, including the Library system, will be closed on Mon., May 28th in observance of Memorial Day

16 May 2012

Celebrating 450 Years of Local History

Latest update: 20 August 2024 - gmc
On May 17, 1562, a daring Huguenot sea captain, Jean Ribaut (aka Ribault) landed on Parris Island and established the first French colony in North America.  Fewer than 30 settlers quickly erected a wooden bastion that they named Charlesfort (1562-1563).  The settlement soon fell upon hard times due to inexperience, repercussions from religious strife in England and France, and poor relations with the Native Americans. Despairing of help, most of the Frenchmen set sail for home with little in the way of supplies.  The men resorted to cannibalism before they were spotted off the coast of Ireland by an English ship.  The Spanish arrived at Parris Island in 1563, found Charlesfort occupied by a lonely Frenchman, and burned the fort to the ground.  The Spanish erected their own fort, Santa Elena, three years later within yards of the French bastion. Santa Elena served as the first capital of Spanish Florida from 1566 until 1587.

Charlesfort-Santa Elena site is nationally significant because it illustrates the competition for New World resources between two European colonial powers, France and Spain. And the intrepid Jean Ribaut was a key actor within this story. 

The BDC display case features some of the memorabilia we have from the 400th Anniversary celebration in March 1962.  Among the resources are postcards, maps, programs, brochures, Ribaut coins, and commemorative stickers, and the master script of "Prologue to Freedom". We have two scrapbooks prepared 50 years ago about Prologue to Freedom that are available to view.  Drop by during our regular hours of operation to see the display and other related items.

On Thursday, May 17th, the Beaufort County Historical Society will present SCIAA member and archaeologist, Dr. Chester DePratter at the Beaufort Yacht and Sailing Club off Meridian Rd, Lady’s Island, Beaufort, SC. DePratter's power point discussion regarding the archaeological survey and dig at Charlesfort will begin at noon.
 
In addition to the BDC Jean Ribaut bibliography, here are some online materials to learn more about Ribaut, Laudonniere, and the role that Charlesfort and Santa Elena played in European imperialism:  

History of Parris Island, South Carolina – including Charlesfort and Santa Elena 

Charlesfort-Santa Elena SiteFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia